Australian Defence Terminology vs Civilian Terminology

Australian Defence Terminology

Civilian Equivalent

Description

ADF (Australian Defence Force)

Military / Armed Forces

Refers to the combined military forces of the Army, Navy, and Air Force.

Tactical Exercise

Practice / Drill

A training exercise simulating real-life situations for operational readiness.

Op (Operation)

Mission / Project

A specific military operation or mission with a defined objective.

Squadron

Unit / Division

A group of aircraft, ships, or vehicles under a single command, or an Air Force unit.

Platoon

Team / Group

A subunit of a military company, typically consisting of 20-40 soldiers.

CIS (Combat Information System)

Data System / Communications System

Supports command, control, and intelligence in military operations.

Regiment

Large Team / Department

A military unit composed of multiple battalions.

Force Protection

Security / Safety Measures

Measures to protect military personnel and assets from threats.

RAAF (Royal Australian Air Force)

Air Force

The branch of the ADF responsible for air operations.

Logistics

Supply Chain / Operations Management

Planning and managing resources for military operations.

Field Service

On-site Service / Remote Service

Military service performed in operational environments away from base.

Briefing

Meeting / Presentation

A formal presentation of information, often about upcoming operations.

Weapon Systems

Tools / Equipment

Devices and equipment used for combat, such as firearms and artillery.

Deployment

Assignment / Relocation

The movement of personnel to a location for a mission or operation.

Commanding Officer (CO)

Manager / Supervisor

The officer in charge of a military unit or base.

Defence Intelligence Organisation (DIO)

National Intelligence Agency / Security Service

Provides military intelligence to the government and Defence Force.

Reserve

Part-time Worker / Backup Team

Part-time ADF members available for mobilisation during times of need.

Task Force

Work Group / Special Project Team

A temporary group assembled for a specific task.

Corps

Specialised Department / Division

A branch specialising in specific functions (e.g., engineers, medical).

Duty Watch

On-call / On Duty

Personnel on standby to respond to incidents or emergencies.

Field Marshal

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) / Highest Rank

The highest rank in the military, rarely used in Australia.

Combat Service Support

Operations Support / Supply Services

Services supporting combat, such as transport, medical, and logistics.

R&R (Rest and Recuperation)

Time Off / Holiday

A break from military duties for personal or health reasons.

Warrant Officer

Senior Manager / Lead Technician

A senior non-commissioned officer with leadership responsibilities.

Defence White Paper

National Defence Strategy / Policy Framework

Outlines the nation's defence strategy and priorities.

Advance Party

Pre-deployment Team / Setup Crew

A group preparing for deployment or securing a location ahead of the main force.

Combat Ready

Fully Prepared / Ready to Perform

A state of full preparedness for combat operations.

Defence Force Recruiting

Job Recruitment / Hiring Campaign

The process of attracting and selecting personnel to join the ADF.

Base Command

Facility Management / Campus Leadership

Authority managing a military base or installation.

Operational Level

Intermediate Management / Tactical Planning

The level of military operations between strategic and tactical plans.